![]() ![]() ![]() Generalized pain in the heel area that usually develops slowly (over several days to weeks).The signs and symptoms of stress fractures may include: Sudden pain in the heel and inability to bear weight on that foot.The signs and symptoms of traumatic fractures may include: The severity and treatment of extra-articular fractures depend on their location and size.Ĭalcaneal fractures produce different signs and symptoms, depending on whether they are traumatic or stress fractures. Stress fractures, caused by overuse or mild injury. Those caused by trauma, such as avulsion fractures (in which a piece of bone is pulled off of the calcaneus by the Achilles tendon or a ligament) or crush injuries resulting in multiple fracture fragments The outlook for recovery depends on how severely the calcaneus was crushed at the time of injury.įractures that don’t involve the joint (extra-articular fractures) include: Fractures involving the joints (intra-articular fractures) are the most severe calcaneal fractures, and include damage to the cartilage (the connective tissue between two bones). A smaller number of calcaneal fractures are stress fractures, caused by overuse or repetitive stress on the heel bone.įractures of the calcaneus may or may not involve the subtalar and surrounding joints. Calcaneal fractures can also occur with other types of injuries, such as an ankle sprain. Most calcaneal fractures are the result of a traumatic event-most commonly, falling from a height, such as a ladder, or being in an automobile accident where the heel is crushed against the floorboard. Furthermore, if the fracture involves the joints, there is the potential for long-term consequences such as arthritis and chronic pain. For this reason, calcaneal fractures are severe injuries. When the outer shell is broken, the bone tends to collapse and become fragmented. The calcaneus is often compared to a hard boiled egg, because it has a thin, hard shell on the outside and softer, spongy bone on the inside. This joint is important for normal foot function. ![]() The connection between the talus and calcaneus forms the subtalar joint. The calcaneus connects with the talus and cuboid bones. The calcaneus, also called the heel bone, is a large bone that forms the foundation of the rear part of the foot. ![]()
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